Beta - Species

Heterodontosaurus tucki

Tuck‘s differently-toothed saurian

Crompton 1962

Lycorhinus tucki (Crompton 1962Thulborn 1970

Length0.9m – 1.2m (3′ – 4′)
PlaceSouth Africa
EpochEarly Jurassic
Ages?Hettangian – ?Sinemurian (?205.7 – ?197.3 Ma)
Diet?herbivorous

Much of our information about Heterodontosauridae comes from this species, known from a few specimens, one nearly complete.

Posture and Locomotion

Although it has been restored as quadrupedal (Paul 1987), features of the anatomy suggest that this species was bipedal, like other primitive (and many advanced) Dinosauromorpha. These anatomical features include: sigmoid neck (as shown by an articulated specimen), low forelimb/hindlimb length ratio, relatively sharp (not hoof-like) manual unguals (Weishampel & Witmer 1990) (Smith 1997) and the articulation of the pectoral girdle (Weishampel & Witmer 1990).

Articulation of the cervical and dorsal vertebrae suggests that the torso was held horizontally (Weishampel & Witmer 1990), typical of Tetrapoda. Although ossified tendons, connecting the neural spines, stiffened the caudalmost dorsal vertebrae, the caudal series was flexible. (Smith 1997)
The calcaneum, astragalus, tibia, and fibula of this species fused into a single unit, termed the tibiofibulotarsus. (Weishampel & Witmer 1990) This may have been an adaptation for swift, bipedal motion. (Weishampel & Witmer 1990) (Santa Luca 1980)

Two Heterodontosaurus tucki
Daniel Bensen
Paint, Pencil

Angry Eyes (Heterodontosaurus tucki)
Jack Conrad
Pencil

Skeletal Reconstruction of Heterodontosaurus tucki
Jack Conrad
Ink

Dueling Heterodontosaurus tucki
T. Michael Keesey
Pencil, Digital (Two-Dimensional)

The Two Sexes of Heterodontosaurus tucki
Shiraishi Mineo
Digital (Two-Dimensional)

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